What would the digital euro be?
The digital euro would be a digital form of cash: an electronic means of retail payment issued by us, the European Central Bank. As such, it would be available free of charge to everyone in the euro area, for any digital payments. The digital euro is being designed to be inclusive and easy to use, ensuring no one is left behind.
Today, people do not have access to central bank-issued money in digital form. In our increasingly digitalised society, the digital euro would be the next step forward for our single currency.
Not another crypto-asset
The digital euro would not be a crypto-asset. Crypto-assets are not backed or managed by a central institution, which makes them risky and unstable. You have no guarantee that you will be able to exchange your crypto-assets for cash when you need to.
Instead, the digital euro would be backed by the same institution that backs your cash – us, the European Central Bank. And just like cash, it would always be worth its face value.